title: 2015 description: Holey-graphene stencil. Suspended graphene visible emitter. NGI opens. 2D Carbon NEEQ. date: 2015-01-01 tags:
- timeline
Evidence: Named papers and buildings. Sensor-in-the-brain language is motivation, not a clearance.
Science
- Thomas et al., ACS Nano 9, 10909 (2015) — holey graphene as a molecular stencil on gold. holey-graphene-molecular-stencil
- Kim, Yu, Kim, et al., Nat. Nanotechnol. 10, 676 (2015). Electrically biased suspended graphene emits bright visible light. Hot electrons ~2,800 K localized because the substrate heat sink is gone; ~1,000-fold thermal-radiation efficiency vs on-SiO₂ mid-IR emitters in that comparison. CVD arrays shown. A lab emitter, not a display SKU.
Institutions
National Graphene Institute (Manchester) opens as a dedicated building.
Industry date
Sep 2015 — 2D Carbon (Changzhou) NEEQ 833608. Company: first graphene-film house on that board. east-asia
Biosensor slides ≠ cleared implant. Keep the rows split.